General Relativistic Numerical Simulation
on
Coalescing Binary Neutron Stars
and
Gauge-Invariant Gravitational Wave Extraction

Mari Kawamura(1), Ken-ichi Oohara(2) and Takashi Nakamura(3)

(1)Graduate School of Science and Technology, Niigata University,Niigata, 950--2181
(2)Department of Physics, Niigata University, Niigata 950--2181, Japan
(3)Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan

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We are developing 3 dimensional simulation codes for coalescing binary neutron stars. A code using the maximal slicing condition is obtained. To evaluate the gravitational radiation, we implemented a gauge-invariant wave extraction and compared the wave forms with the metric tensors at the wave zone. The energy spectrum of the waves was also evaluated to investigate the possibility that the excitation of the quasi-normal modes of the black hole, which may be formed after the merger of two stars, can be observed.
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PDF file

Figures
(Click each figure to get a full size JPEG file.)

Click here to get all the EPS files: eps-figs.tar.gz (213KB)
Click here to get all the JPEG files: jpg-figs.tar.gz (269KB)


rho.jpg
Fig.1Density \rho_n on the x-y plane.
(movies)

rw0.jpg
Fig.2 Plots rh+ and rhx along z-axis as a function of t-r.
rw3.jpg
Fig.3Plots r^3 h+ and r^3 hx as a function of t.

rwfs.jpg
Fig.4 Plots Wave forms rh+ and rhx along z-axis as a function of t-r.
wavec.jpg
Fig.5The comparison h shown in Fig.4 (blue lines) and h defined by
Eqs.(6.9) and (6.10) (red lines).

gwe.jpg
Fig.6 The propagation of the gravitational waves.
(movies)

energy.jpg
Fig.7The luminosity dE/dt and total energy E emitted as gravitational waves up to t.

ar.jpg
Fig.8Lapse function \alpha (solid lines) and density \rho.

specs.jpg
Fig.9The energy spectrum of the gravitational waves.


Movies

den-xy.mpg den-xy.mpg (2.8MB)

Density \rho_n on the x-y plane.
den-xyxz.mpg den-xyxz.mpg (4.7MB)

Density \rho_n on the x-y and x-z plane.
   
gwe-xy.mpg gwe-xy.mpg (2.8MB)

The propagation of the gravitational waves
on the x-y plane.
gwe-xyxz.mpg gwe-xyxz.mpg (5.0MB)

The propagation of the gravitational waves
on the x-y and x-z plane.

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